Prostatitis in men is treated with various medications. The doctor may prescribe suppositories, tablets, injections and strengthen the therapy with vitamins. Inflammation of the prostate gland has a different classification, so the choice of drugs should be made by a doctor. The doctor will be able to classify the disease and choose the appropriate therapy.
Indications for use of medications
How can prostatitis be cured and what should be done about it? It should be graded to get rid of inflammation of the prostate gland, stop the development of the disease and avoid complications, and only then continue treatment.
There are several types of prostatitis, they are classified by reason. In this case, the therapy of different forms of the disease has its own differences and characteristics.
Classification and therapy:
- Treatment of acute prostatitis is usually outpatient-based and includes antibiotic therapy (antibiotics) and anti-inflammatory drugs. If the patient has marked signs of intoxication, diuretics are also prescribed.
- Chronic, non-bacterial type prostatitis: use complex therapy, this form of the disease is treated with antibiotics, alpha-blockers (reduce the intensity of symptoms), herbal preparations, anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Treatment of chronic prostatitis in men includes the following drugs: antibiotics, alpha-blockers, they help reduce organ swelling, anti-inflammatory drugs, immunostimulants.
- Asymptomatic chronic prostatitis - no treatment on its own. Prescribe medications that improve the functioning of the urogenital system. This type of disease is dangerous because it bears some resemblance (based on clinical symptoms) to prostate cancer.
When a person's prostate gland becomes inflamed, specific symptoms develop. Together with the results of analyzes and studies, these signs help the physician make an appropriate diagnosis for the patient.
Types and Forms of Medications for Prostatitis
Prostatitis can be cured with a variety of medications, but complex therapy is most effective. This treatment includes the following medications:
- antibiotics (antibacterial agents that contribute to the death of the pathogenic microflora);
- alpha-blockers (reduce the severity of unpleasant symptoms);
- bioregulatory peptides (products based on bovine prostate gland);
- hormonal drugs (stop the inflammatory process in the tissues);
- muscle relaxants (reduce tension in the muscles of the perineum);
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs);
- antispasmodics (used only if the patient has severe pain syndrome);
- phytotherapeutic agents (diuretic and mild anti-inflammatory);
- vitamins (strengthen the immune system, activate the body's natural defense functions).
Antibiotics for Prostatitis
Medical treatment for prostatitis is unthinkable without the use of antibiotics. As an antibiotic, the patient may prescribe certain medications that are prescribed by a specialist.
But anti-prostatitis pills are not only antibiotics but also other drugs that have different effects on the human body.
Supplement to antibiotic therapy
There are specific features in the treatment of prostatitis. While antibiotic therapy is essential, the use of other agents is perceived by patients as an adjunct to treatment.
Medications for the treatment of prostatitis:
- NSAIDs- with an inflammatory process in the tissues of the prostate gland. The duration of treatment with these drugs can be long (up to 10-14 days), depending on the severity of the symptoms.
- Hormones. But doctors have special prejudices about hormones. The effectiveness of these drugs is questionable because it persists as long as the patient is taking hormones. The main condition for appointment is the ineffectiveness of conventional therapy using antibiotics and NSAIDs.
- Alpha-blockers- relax the urethral muscles and act on the sphincter sphincter in the same way. Thus, reducing the intensity of the severity of symptoms.
- Anticonvulsants- the main reason for the appointment is severe pain. The most common cause of pain is cramps, so patients are prescribed these medications.
- Muscle relaxants- have a relaxing effect on the muscles of the perineum. Prostatitis helps reduce unpleasant symptoms. An antibiotic supplement is prescribed.
- bioregulatory peptidesare drugs made from the prostate gland of cattle. They act as immunostimulants, activating the body's natural defense functions.
- Phytotherapeutic preparations- this concept includes decoctions and herbal infusions, extracts of useful plants. As well as products made from natural ingredients.
Vitamins
In most cases, complexes to stimulate the activity of the human immune system are preferred. In addition, your doctor may recommend medication for men.
Whatever other vitamin complex you choose, urologists often attribute to drugs with which they work and whose efficacy they have no doubt about.
Medications for the treatment of prostatitis in men
There are several classes of drugs that are consistently prescribed to treat prostatitis. The differences affect not only the properties of the drugs but also the form of their release.
The urologist may prescribe to the patient:
- Suppositories for prostatitis- or suppositories - are placed directly in the rectum. The process of treatment varies from 5 to 10 days.
- dripsis a procedure in which antibacterial solutions are injected directly into the urethra in order to deliver them to the tissues of the inflamed prostate gland. The procedures are performed in a hospital setting to increase the effectiveness of the therapy.
- Intravenous or intramuscular injections- injections are prescribed if the patient's condition needs to be normalized as soon as possible.
- tabletsare antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and even hormonal drugs that should be taken orally. The tablets form the basis of or supplement the therapy.
- Microcrystals- such procedures are not performed in a hospital. But within outpatient care, the patient can use such procedures if they wish. The basis of microcycles is the decoction of herbs and useful plants. A kind of folk method of treating the disease.
Drugs for prostatitis are cheap and effective.
When faced with inflammation of the prostate, you can get rid of it without much financial cost. Home treatment without hospitalization should also be supervised by a urologist. But to cope with the disease, they use familiar and inexpensive medications prescribed by a doctor.
Useful herbal decoctions also help to strengthen the chosen therapy, replacing expensive medicines made from herbal and plant extracts.
Combined prostatitis is effective. If the drugs are combined properly, the patient will feel the effect of the intake after a short time. Therefore, such therapy is performed with suspicion of prostatitis and the presence of specific symptoms.